The World Cup was meant to be carbon‑neutral. FIFA hasn’t released the figures, so we built a computer model to check
Ronnie Das, The University of Western Australia; Audencia and Sara Louise Walker, University of Birmingham In 2018, when the United States, Canada and Mexico bid to host the World Cup, their pitch included a climate promise: the bid committee said it would strive to deliver a carbon-neutral event. The bid’s environmental assessment, a
